In a concerning incident, Malaysia’s maritime agency detained a Chinese ship on suspicion of looting precious artifacts from British World War II shipwrecks. The wrecks of HMS Repulse and HMS Prince of Wales, which are designated as war graves, were targeted by the suspected bulk carrier ship. T
his article delves into the details of the incident, shedding light on the significance of these wrecks, the discovery of the foreign vessel, and the actions taken by Malaysian authorities to address the situation.
Historic Shipwrecks and their Tragic Fate
TWO BRITISH WARSHIPS, the HMS Repulse, and HMS Prince of Wales, met a tragic fate during World War II. In 1941, just days after the attack on Pearl Harbor, Japanese torpedoes sank both vessels in the South China Sea. The ships, carrying 842 sailors, became the final resting place for these brave individuals who lost their lives in the line of duty.

Suspicions Arise as Malaysian Authorities Investigate
Recent developments have brought attention to the looting of these historical wrecks. Fishermen and divers raised concerns after spotting a foreign vessel in the area last month. Prompted by their report, the Malaysian maritime agency initiated an investigation, leading to the detention of the Chinese ship. The vessel, registered in Fuzhou, China, was found to have anchored without a permit off southern Johor state.
Distress and Concern from the UK’s National Museum of the Royal Navy
The news of the looting has left the UK’s National Museum of the Royal Navy distressed and deeply concerned. The apparent vandalism for personal profit has raised alarms among heritage preservation advocates. The museum emphasizes these wrecks’ historical and cultural value, highlighting the need to protect them as war graves.
Discoveries and Implications of the Investigation
During the inspection of the detained ship, Malaysian authorities made significant discoveries. A cannon shell, believed from World War II, was found on board, potentially linking it to the police seizure of unexploded artillery and relics from a nearby scrapyard in Johor. This finding underscores the connection between the ship and the British warships, further implicating it in the looting incident.
Pre-War Steel: Valuable Material for Scientific and Medical Equipment
The wrecks of HMS Repulse and HMS Prince of Wales hold a treasure trove of valuable material known as pre-war steel. This material has substantial worth and can be utilized in the manufacturing of scientific and medical equipment. Unfortunately, this valuable resource has attracted scavengers and treasure hunters in the past, who have resorted to destructive measures to retrieve it.
Repeat Offenses: Previous Targeting of the Shipwrecks
Regrettably, this is not the first time these shipwrecks have fallen victim to looting attempts. In 2015, foreign treasure hunters used homemade explosives to detonate the heavy steel plates on the wrecks, enabling them to extract valuable materials. The New Straits Times reported on these incidents, shedding light on these historical sites’ ongoing threats.
Detention and Revelations: Actions Taken by Malaysian Authorities
The Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency detained the cargo ship after it was anchored without permission in East Johor waters. The vessel, carrying 32 crew members, including Chinese and Bangladeshi nationals and Malaysian citizens, was inspected by the maritime patrol boat. The inspection led to the discovery of ammunition believed to be from the HMS Prince of Wales and HMS Repulse. These findings further solidify the suspicions regarding the ship’s involvement in looting these war graves.
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Condemnation and Commitment to Protect Maritime War Graves
The alleged raid on these war graves has garnered international condemnation. The British defense ministry expressed its dismay, considering it a “desecration” of these maritime sites with significant historical and emotional value. In response, Maritime Malaysia stated its commitment to monitoring and ensuring the East Johor waters remain free from all illegal activities. The agency asserts its readiness to take decisive action to protect these invaluable remnants of history.
The detention of a Chinese ship suspected of looting British World War II wrecks has shed light on the ongoing threats faced by historical shipwrecks. The HMS Repulse and HMS Prince of Wales, designated war graves, hold immense historical and cultural significance. The actions taken by Malaysian authorities demonstrate their commitment to addressing these threats and protecting these invaluable sites. Efforts must continue to safeguard these maritime war graves, ensuring their preservation for future generations and the honoring of those who sacrificed their lives for their countries.