Tech war in 2024: China catches up fast in AI race, but US chip curbs cast shadow


Shi Yuxiang is looking forward to the latest news artificial intelligence (AI) technology has to offer in video making. But with the highly anticipated launch of OpenAI’s Sora video generation tool only earlier this month, the 34-year-old entertainment industry professional from Beijing has been experimenting with a wide range of Chinese alternatives.

“Whenever there is a new product, I will try it,” Shi said. If a certain tool impressed him, he would pay for a subscription.

Shi is one of many tech-savvy Chinese users spoiled by a host of homegrown generative AI (GenAI) services as tech giants and liquidity-heavy startups fight for customers in a growing market. rapid growth. In November, regulators approved the public release of 252 GenAI services in the country.

Chinese companies have rushed to fill the void left by the world’s major AI players, from Microsoft-backed OpenAI to Google, whose GenAI services remain officially unavailable to the largest Internet population in the world.

While mainland companies initially lagged behind their Western counterparts in the AI ​​arms race sparked by OpenAI’s release of ChatGPT in late 2022, Chinese companies have made rapid progress this year.

An AI robot at a consumer products exhibition in Haikou, capital of southern Hainan province. Photo: Xinhua

When OpenAI teased Sora in early February and provided limited access to a group of testers, it seemed that Chinese AI players, already hampered by escalating US chip restrictions, were lagging behind.

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