What is DeepSeek, and why is it causing Nvidia and other stocks to slump?


A Chinese artificial intelligence company called Deepseek draws the attention of America – and sends a shock wave through Wall Street – because of its new technology, that some experts say that this competes with that of Chatgpt OPENAI.

Deepseek also catches investors who have devoid due to low development costs of its AI application, which Wedbush Securities Dan Ives has set $ 6 million. In comparison, Openai, Google and other large American companies are on the right track to invest a total of around 1 billion of dollars in AI in the coming years, according to to Goldman Sachs.

On Monday, the deployment of Deepseek upset the actions of AI pillar such as Nvidia, the manufacturer of high -flying advanced fleas, and the Dutch company ASML, another manufacturer of fleas. The Chinese company’s technology raises whether the Nvidia flea demand could take a hit, as well as investors overput the technological actions that have been supported by the IA promise from Meta to Microsoft, experts told.

“Deepseek has storming the market by doing more with it,” said Giuseppe Sette, president of the Réflexivity market study company, in an email. “This shows that with AI, surprises will continue to come in the coming years.”

Deepseek’s latest application comes only a few days after Mr. Trump announced a New $ 500 billion company With Chatgpt Maker Openai, Softbank and Oracle, nicknamed Stargate, which he presented as ensuring “the future of technology” in the United States

AI shares took a safe hit on Monday, NVIDIA shares falling 17%, allowing $ 600 billion in value and marking the loss of a single day for a market in stock market history, according to at CNBC. ASML flowed 6%, while Broadcom, another semiconductor stock, also dropped by 17%.

Some energy -related actions also dived on investor concerns on Monday that new technology may require less energy to operate, reflecting by a lower demand for the technological sector. Ge Vernova, which makes wind and sparkling turbines, plunged 21%, while the electricity generator Vissra fell by 28%.

The heavy technology Nasdaq index dropped by 3%, or 612 points, while the S&P 500 decreased by 1.5%. The first -rate Dow Jones industrial average added 0.7%.

Despite the clear drop in Nasdaq, it is far from the worst day of the index in the past five years. The worst decrease of one day since January 27, 2020 occurred on March 16, 2020, when the index plunged more than 12% while the Pandemic of Covid-19 hit the economy.

What is Deepseek?

Deepseek is a private Chinese company founded in July 2023 by Liang Wenfeng, a graduate of the University of Zhejiang, one of the best Chinese universities, which financed the startup via its specialized fund, according to on examination of MIT technology. Liang has about 8 billion dollars in assets, Ives wrote in a research note on January 27.

Liang, who had previously concentrated on the application of AI to investment, had bought a “stock of Nvidia A100 chips”, a type of technology which is now prohibited from export to China. These tokens have become the Deepseek base, reported the publication of the MIT.

Ben Reitzes, head of technological research at Melius, told investors in a note that Deepseek makes legitimate breakthroughs as AI tool, including better learning and more efficient use of memory, although He expressed skepticism about the “quantity of chips used”.

Is Deepseek available in the United States?

The AI ​​application of the company is available in the Apple App Store, as well as in line website. The service is free and from Monday morning was the first download of the Apple store, although some people find it difficult to register for the application.

On its Chinese site, Deepseek blamed “large -scale malicious attacks” on its service, which requires it to temporarily limit new registrations. “Existing users can connect as usual,” said the company jobwhich was dated shortly after midnight on January 28 at the local time of China.


New AI Chinese Deepseek application impacting the share of the shares of technological companies in the Bay region

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The company published its latest IA model on January 20, which is reassessing the AI ​​sector.

“Last week, Deepseek launched a model that competes with the Openai chatgpt and Meta Llama 3.1 and was 1 on the Apple App Store this weekend,” wrote Ives de Wedbush. “Deepseek built the model using NVIDIA reduced capacity fleas. This is impressive and therefore caused the big Agita for American technological stocks with massive pressure on the NASDAQ this morning.”

How is Douepseek different from other AI applications?

Deepseek is a model of large open source language which is called what is called “computer science in time of inference”, which, according to set, means that “they only activate the most relevant parts of their model for each request, and which saves money and computing power.

Some experts praised Deepseek’s performance, with the technological investor noted Marc Andreessen writing On X on January 24, “Deepseek R1 is one of the most amazing and impressive breakthroughs that I have ever seen – and as a source, a deep gift for the world.”

David Sacks, a venture capital appointed by Mr. Trump to help supervise AI and cryptocurrency policy, said Monday on social networks, the Deeepsee application “shows that the AI ​​race will be very competitive”.

However, Ives said it was skeptical that the service would gain ground with large American companies.

“No US Global 2000 will use a Chinese startup Deepseek to launch their infrastructure and use of AI,” wrote Ives. “In the end, there is only one flea company in the world by launching cases of autonomous, robotic and wider use and it is Nvidia.”

What does Deepseek for Nvidia and other technological companies mean?

Wall Street tries to assess the long -term impact of a low -cost AI tool from China that competes with Chatgpt and other so -called generative AI applications. This also raises questions about the question of whether Silicon Valley is excessive to technology progress in the AI ​​sector, noted Angelo Zino, a main actions analyst at CFRA Research, in an email.

“The fact that this technology is supposed to take less energy and is more profitable than models based in the United States, American technology investors are very concerned,” said Jay Woods, a global strategist at Freedom Capital Markets.

It is also not known what type of perspective or reaction could come from the White House, since Mr. Trump raised the possibility of placing new prices on Chinese imports, although he also gave Tiktok a stay of justice by ordering the Ministry of Justice do not apply an imminent ban.


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Meanwhile, major technological companies, including Meta and Microsoft, should publish profits this week, where investors will probably hear more of their leaders on their AI plans and their reflections on Deepseek, experts said.

Some Wall Street analysts think that the sale of actions on Monday is an excessive reaction, noting that the huge request for AI will continue to raise key players in the sector.

“It is one thing to form a [large language] Model for less money, but responding to the huge demand for consumption of all this AI technology will still require massive amounts of infrastructure, “said Adam Crisafulli de Vitalknowledge in a report.

What does Nvidia say on Deepseek?

In a statement to CBS News, Nvidia praised Deepseek.

“Deepseek is an excellent AI progression and a perfect example of testing time bursting“Said the company in an email.” Deepseek’s work illustrates how new models can be created using this technique, taking advantage of widely available models and calculations which are fully in accordance with export. “”

But, added Nvidia, the IA inference or the use of AI models to make decisions or predictions, “requires a large number of Nvidia GPU and high performance networking. We now have three laws D ‘scale: pre-training and post-training, which continue and new test time scale.

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